From high-speed growth to high-quality development is a distinctive feature of China's economic development in the new era. High-quality development reflects the development of new development concepts, and is based on the principle of quality first and efficiency first. Advanced manufacturing is the most innovative and productive area in the manufacturing industry, and it is also a field of high profit and high added value in the value chain. In the process of building a strong country, we must closely follow the requirements for high-quality development, accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing as a strategic task, and strive to realize the transformation of China's manufacturing to China, the transformation of China's speed to China's quality, and the transformation of manufacturing powers to manufacturing powers. .
1. Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing is an inevitable choice for achieving high quality developmentAdvanced manufacturing includes not only new technologies and new modes of new industries, but also traditional industries that have been upgraded and upgraded using advanced and applicable technologies, processes, processes, materials and management. Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industry is an important starting point for realizing the transformation of development mode, an important way to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance, and an important support for building a modern economic system. The key to China's manufacturing implementation of high-quality development requirements is to accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing.
Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing is an important starting point for realizing the transformation of development mode. Advanced manufacturing has the characteristics of advanced technology, knowledge-intensive, large added value, good growth and strong driving. Studies have shown that the annual per capita output of the US advanced manufacturing sector is twice that of the non-advanced manufacturing sector, and each advanced manufacturing position can drive 3.5 jobs in the supply chain. At present, China's economic development has entered a new normal, the cost advantage of supporting the rapid growth of the manufacturing industry is weakening, the energy resources and environmental constraints are tightening, the traditional extensive development model is unsustainable, and economic development must rely more on technological progress and laborers. Improve quality and continuously improve total factor productivity. Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industries and increasing the proportion of advanced production capacity can promote the leap of the manufacturing industry to the high-end of the value chain, promote the transformation of the development model to the green intensive direction, and realize the fundamental transformation of the development mode.
Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing is an important way to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance. The structural contradictions in China's manufacturing sector are mainly manifested in low-end supply surplus and high-end supply shortage. At the same time that there are serious overcapacity in some industries, a large number of key equipment, core technologies and high-end products cannot meet the demand. The supply structure is not yet adapted to the new changes in demand, and the industry as a whole is at the low end of the value chain. For example, in recent years, Chinese consumers have purchased products such as rice cookers overseas, and these products are fully produced in China and the output is still large. Why is this happening? The key is that our products still have a big gap between quality and brand and foreign high-end products. Advanced manufacturing is not only reflected in the advanced technology of products, but also in advanced production models and management methods. The development of advanced manufacturing can strengthen the leading role of innovation, optimize the allocation of factors, enhance the added value of quality brands, expand the effective and medium-to-high-end supply, improve the quality and efficiency of the supply system, solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance, and meet the growing needs of the people. A good life needs.
Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing is an important support for building a modern economic system. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the country is strong and the economic system must be strong. To build a modern economic system, we must focus our efforts on economic development on the real economy. Historical experience shows that the big country economy must rely on the real economy, and the core of the real economy is manufacturing. The upgrading of the manufacturing industry from the low end to the middle and high end is the fundamental force that supports the industrialization and modernization of the big countries' economies. Accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industries can promote the coordinated development of the real economy, technological innovation, modern finance, and human resources, better conform to the trend of modern development and win the initiative of international competition, to achieve economic development, improve people's lives, participate in international competition, and safeguard national security. Provide strong support.
At present, China's economy is in a period of tackling the development mode, optimizing the economic structure, and transforming the growth momentum. The new round of science and technology and industrial revolution has formed a historic convergence with China's accelerated transformation of economic development mode. The development environment of China's advanced manufacturing industry has become more complex, requiring scientific analysis and accurate grasp of the new situation.
China's advanced manufacturing industry has made positive progress. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China's manufacturing industry has steadily improved, its comprehensive strength and international competitiveness have increased remarkably, and its status as the world's No. 1 manufacturing powerhouse has been consolidated. Especially since the implementation of the strategy of manufacturing a strong country, under the atmosphere of the whole society attaching importance to manufacturing and caring for manufacturing, the development of advanced manufacturing has made positive progress. Innovations are constantly emerging, and a number of landmark achievements have been achieved in the fields of integrated circuits, new energy vehicles, large aircrafts, new materials, and mobile communications. Manufacturing innovation has been driven from the trend, and the entry and running are accelerating and running. Leading the new stage of emergence. The upgrading of traditional industrial transformation has been continuously increased, and the product technology, process equipment, energy efficiency and environmental protection level have been comprehensively improved; the “three products†strategy of increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands has been implemented in depth, and the quality brand benefits have been significantly improved. The production mode of the manufacturing industry has undergone profound changes, and intelligent manufacturing has been further promoted. Service-oriented manufacturing in various industries has developed rapidly. Smart phones, drones, mobile payments and other new modes of modern business technology based on modern information technology have grown rapidly, and a number of dynamic and competitive innovative enterprises have emerged. In 2017, the added value of China's high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 13.4% year-on-year, 6.8 percentage points faster than the above-scale industries; the growth rate of electronics manufacturing and equipment manufacturing industry reached 13.8% and 10.7% respectively, which together boosted the overall industrial growth by 3.2 percentage points.
China's advanced manufacturing industry faces a rare historical opportunity. At present, the new generation of information technology, new materials technology, and new energy technologies are driving group technology breakthroughs, and new business organization forms and business models are emerging one after another. Especially with the deep integration of new generation information technology and advanced manufacturing technology, flexible manufacturing, network manufacturing, and intelligent manufacturing have increasingly become important directions for the development of global manufacturing. Taking intelligent manufacturing as an example, according to preliminary statistics, before and after the intelligent transformation of the intelligent manufacturing pilot demonstration project in China, the production efficiency increased by more than 30% on average, and the operating cost decreased by about 20% on average. China is a big manufacturing country and a big Internet country. It has a complete industrial system, a solid manufacturing base and a huge domestic market that absorbs new technologies. It has made certain breakthroughs in emerging technologies and industries, and has seized the opportunity of this technological and industrial revolution. Favorable conditions. In the face of historical opportunities, we must take advantage of the trend and forward-looking deployment, strengthen strategic planning and overall coordination, promote the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and manufacturing, and promote the rapid and healthy development of advanced manufacturing.
There is a long way to go to cultivate and develop advanced manufacturing. It should be noted that compared with the requirements of building a strong manufacturing country, compared with the development level of developed countries, the task of cultivating and developing advanced manufacturing in China is quite arduous. On the one hand, the manufacturing innovation system is not perfect, and the industrial base has a large number of shortcomings. Enterprises generally have problems of low R&D investment and weak innovation ability; product grades are not high, lack of world-renowned brands, and enterprises have insufficient global management capabilities; The development environment of the manufacturing industry needs to be optimized. The comprehensive cost burden of enterprises is heavier, and there is a shortage of high-end talents and high-skilled talents. The tendency of funds to “disconnect from reality to reality†is more prominent. On the other hand, international competition in the field of advanced manufacturing is becoming more intense. After the international financial crisis, the world's major developed countries have implemented the "re-industrialization" strategy and continued to strengthen the development of their manufacturing industries. Whether it is the "advanced manufacturing" that highlights the advantages of innovation in the United States, Germany's "Industry 4.0" that highlights smart manufacturing, or the "high-value manufacturing" that emphasizes "manufacturing + service industry" in the United Kingdom, and the "next generation of Japan's big data-based" "Manufacturing", although the focus is not the same, but the core is to seize the commanding heights of industrial development by developing advanced manufacturing. Foreign multinational corporations are also actively utilizing the global production network and organizational model, and firmly control the high-end links of the value chain with core technologies and professional services. The development of China's advanced manufacturing industry is facing the risk of being “low-end lockedâ€.
Third, condense the spirit and accelerate the development of advanced manufacturingGeneral Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that revitalizing the manufacturing industry, especially the advanced manufacturing industry, is the key to achieving a virtuous cycle of the economy in the short run, and it is the lifeline of the national economy in the long run. It is necessary to regard the development of advanced manufacturing as a long-term strategic task, with supply-side structural reform as the main line, implementation of "Made in China 2025" as the starting point, strengthening innovation-driven, reform-driven, integration-driven, promoting quality change, efficiency change, The transformation of power has accelerated the leap of China's manufacturing industry from high-speed growth to high-quality development.
Grab a key. Innovation is the main engine of advanced manufacturing and the key to achieving high quality development in manufacturing. It is guided by the industrial application of advanced technology to promote the mutual support of the industrial chain, innovation chain, capital chain and policy chain to form an efficient three-dimensional manufacturing innovation system. At present, we must pay special attention to the construction of manufacturing innovation centers, face the key common technologies of the industry, solve the common problems of special equipment, materials and processes that the industry reflects prominently, and cross the “death valley†of engineering and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. In accordance with the strategic, leading and basic requirements, we will strengthen the overall layout of the national manufacturing innovation center construction field, clarify the common technology R&D orientation, and focus on the construction of technological innovation mechanisms with enterprises as the main body, deep integration of production, education and research, and upgrading of science and technology. The radiation-driven ability of the transfer of results will strengthen the business model innovation based on the development of self-hematopoietic cycle, and form a construction pattern with clear segmentation, regional competition and cooperation, and ups and downs.
Implement two ideas. To promote the development of advanced manufacturing, we must adhere to the strong incremental and tuned stocks. On the one hand, bigger and stronger emerging industries. Focus on innovation breakthroughs in key areas such as large aircraft, aero-engines and gas turbines, integrated circuits, new materials, new energy vehicles, and 5G. Strengthen planning and policy guidance, and adopt a regulatory model that encourages innovation, inclusiveness and prudence for new technologies and new formats. Work hard to lay a solid foundation, master core technologies, promote major technological breakthroughs and upgrade related technologies, and create a number of emerging industrial clusters and leading enterprises. On the other hand, transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. There are no backward industries, only backward technologies. It is necessary to make full use of the comparative advantages of traditional industries, guide enterprises to actively develop new products, continuously improve product performance, continuously improve production processes, achieve high-quality manufacturing, and better adapt and lead consumer demand. Focusing on deepening the development of manufacturing and Internet convergence, we will support enterprises to accelerate digitalization, networking, and intelligent transformation, and vigorously develop personalized customization, networked collaboration, and cloud manufacturing to promote the formation of new supply capabilities in the digital economy era.
Promote three major changes. Quality change, efficiency change, and power change are the fundamental requirements for accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing. Focusing on quality change, we will focus on optimizing the industrial supply structure. Efforts will be made to improve the quality of factor input, comprehensively improve the quality of product supply, steadily improve the quality of industrial development, and promote the manufacturing industry in China to move towards the high end of the global value chain. Guide the layout of major productive forces in advanced manufacturing, build high-quality “China Manufacturing 2025†national-level demonstration zones, and accelerate the construction of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters. Focusing on efficiency change, we will focus on transforming the way the industry develops. Improve labor productivity and foster the development of new manufacturing models such as smart manufacturing, green manufacturing, and service-oriented manufacturing. Improve the efficiency of resource allocation, accelerate the market-oriented allocation reform of land, capital, energy and other factors, strengthen the support of new elements such as data, information and knowledge, and reduce the operating costs of the real economy. Focusing on the transformation of power, we will focus on cultivating new kinetic energy for industrial development. Establish and improve the national manufacturing innovation system, deploy the innovation chain around the industrial chain, deploy the capital chain around the innovation chain, and promote the real implementation of scientific and technological innovation achievements to industrial development.
Strengthen four guarantees. Strengthen market security, implement a negative list system, establish a transparent and fair market access system, improve the industry standard system, promote the orderly opening of monopoly industries, and promote equal competition and survival of the fittest. We will strengthen fund guarantees, innovate investment and financing mechanisms, give better play to the guidance and leverage of fiscal funds, enhance the ability of financial services to the real economy, broaden the financing channels for advanced manufacturing, and form a synergy to promote the development of advanced manufacturing. Strengthen talent protection, improve the multi-level talent training system, strengthen the construction of technical skills talents and entrepreneurs, implement the professional technical talent knowledge renewal project and the advanced manufacturing excellence engineer training program, attract domestic and foreign manufacturing talents, especially leading talents, to join the advanced manufacturing industry. development of. Strengthen service guarantee, deepen the reform of "distribution service", consolidate and expand the reform results of the administrative examination and approval system, promote "Internet + government service", vigorously promote the coordination of industrial policies and fiscal, monetary, regional and other policies, and effectively stimulate market vitality and Social creativity.
Oil Type Distribution Transformer
Henan New Electric Power Co.,Ltd. is a comprehensive enterprise integrating product research and development, product sales, and import and export services. It has more than 45 years of research and development experience. The company has a modern workshop of more than 120,000 square meters, a research and development center, and a staff apartment of more than 30,000 square meters. The production equipment is perfect, the testing method is perfect, the technical force is strong, and the qualification is complete. We can provide high, medium and Low Voltage Transformers with voltages of 110KV and below and capacities of 120,000 kVA and below for various purposes, as well as tap changers, gas relays, oil level gauges, moisture absorbers, valves, thermometers, insulators, fans and other accessories .
The performances of model S9-M, S10-M, S11-M 10kv-35KV series full-sealed oil-immersed distribution transformes conform to Standards IEC IEEE. Its core is made of quality cold-rolled silicon sheet and is of a full-miter non-puncture structure and its coil is made of quality oxygen-free copper.
Main Functions And Features
It adopts radiator oil tank of corrugated shteet type or expansion type. As it doesn't need oil conservator, the height of
transformer is reduced, and as the transformer oil doesn't contract with air, the oil ageing is retarded, thus prolonging the
service life of transformer. The no-load loss of Model S10-M is 20% lower than that of Model S9-M, and S11-M is 30% lower thanS9-M.
Capacity: 30KVA-2500KVA
Primary voltage: 6KV-35KV
Secondary voltage: 220V-480V
Power frequency: 50Hz - 60Hz
Winding material: copper/aluminum
Altitude: no more than 1000m
Oil Type Distribution Transformer,step up transformer,Distribution Transformer,three phase transformer,11KV oil Transformer
Henan New Electric Power Co.,Ltd. , https://www.newelectricpower.com